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Understanding Cap Rate: A Key Real Estate Metric

Learn how to calculate and interpret capitalization rates for real estate investments

By James Murray

What is Cap Rate?

The capitalization rate (cap rate) is a fundamental metric in real estate that helps investors quickly assess a property's potential return on investment.

The Basic Formula

Cap Rate = (Net Operating Income / Property Value) × 100

Why Cap Rate Matters

  1. Quick Comparison: Easily compare different investment properties
  2. Market Insights: Understand risk and potential returns
  3. Valuation Tool: Estimate property value based on income

Key Considerations

  • Higher cap rates often indicate higher risk
  • Lower cap rates suggest more stable, lower-risk investments
  • Typical cap rates vary by property type and location

Using Our Cap Rate Calculator

Our professional cap rate calculator helps you analyze properties quickly and accurately.

Real-World Example

Property A:

  • Purchase Price: $1,000,000
  • Annual NOI: $80,000
  • Cap Rate: 8%

Property B:

  • Purchase Price: $800,000
  • Annual NOI: $56,000
  • Cap Rate: 7%

Always consider more than just the cap rate when making investment decisions.

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